For the professional

Use this sheet when a cast or splint is applied, changed or reviewed.

Explain why the support is needed, what the patient should do at home and which activity restrictions apply to their particular injury.

Review the instructions for keeping the cast or splint in good condition. Explain which symptoms may indicate a problem and where the patient should seek help.

Confirm that the patient understands whether the splint is removable, whether weight-bearing is permitted and when the next review should take place.

Use the actual treatment plan as the source of all individualized instructions.

BOSADPatient communication tool

Cast or splint discussion sheet

Understanding and caring for your cast or splint

A cast or splint helps support and protect an injured part of your body.

Use these questions to understand why you need it, how to care for it and when to seek medical advice.

1. Understanding my cast or splint

  • Why do I need a cast or splint?
  • What type of support has been applied?
  • Which part of my injury does it protect?
  • How long might I need to wear it?
  • Will it need to be adjusted, changed or removed at another appointment?
My type of support and its purpose:

2. Caring for it at home

  • Should I keep my cast or splint completely dry?
  • How should I protect it when washing or bathing?
  • If my splint is removable, when may I take it off?
  • How should I manage swelling and discomfort?
  • Which fingers, toes or nearby joints may I move?
  • What should I do if the cast or splint becomes wet, damaged, loose or uncomfortable?

Unless your healthcare professional gives you different instructions, do not insert objects inside a cast, remove its padding, cut or modify it, or attempt to remove it yourself.

Ask whether your particular cast is made with waterproof materials. Do not assume that every cast can safely get wet.

My care instructions:

3. Movement and daily activities

  • Can I put weight on my injured arm or leg?
  • Do I need crutches, a sling or another support?
  • Are there movements I should avoid?
  • Can I attend school or work?
  • What activities can I safely perform?
  • What help might I need with bathing, dressing or sleeping?

Do not put weight on the injured limb unless your treating team has confirmed that it is safe.

My activity instructions:

4. Recognizing possible problems

  • What discomfort or swelling should I expect?
  • What should I do if my pain increases?
  • What should I do if the cast feels too tight or too loose?
  • Which changes in my fingers, toes or skin need medical assessment?
  • Where should I go if a problem occurs outside normal clinic hours?
Warning signs and contact instructions given to me:

5. Follow-up and removal

  • When should the cast or splint be checked?
  • Will I need another X-ray?
  • When might the support be removed?
  • Will I need exercises or rehabilitation afterward?
  • Whom should I contact if my appointment is delayed?
My next appointment

Date:

Facility or location:

My healthcare contact

Name or facility:

Telephone:

Before you leave

Make sure you understand:

  • Why you need the cast or splint.
  • How to care for it.
  • Whether you can put weight on the injured limb.
  • Which symptoms require medical attention.
  • When and where your next review will take place.

My questions and notes